This act requires people with disabilities to pay for welfare service in principle.
Many disabled people and their family are in poverty (or on welfare) because of lack of welfare for the disabled. A statistics says that annual salary of working disabled in Japan is about 1.6 million Yen (about 1/2 of all working Japanese).
This act demands payment to live such poverty people. After the enfocement of this act, some family with disabled commited or attempted joint suicide.
障害者自立支援法（2007年施行）の問題点
介護サービス等の応益負担が原則。
日本の障害者・障害者家族は、貧弱な障害者施策により、貧困であったり生活保護を受けていたりすることが多い。ある統計によれば、職業を持つ障害者の平均年収は約160万円である（日本全体の有職者の平均年収は約350万円）。
応益負担とは、貧困かつ生きるために介護を必要とする障害者から、その介護の費用を徴収するということである。
「生きていけない」と悲観した障害者家族が、障害者を道連れに自殺・自殺未遂した例が数件ある。
2.Constitutional complaint on Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act
Some disabled and lawyers submitted constitutional complaint on Oct.2008 with Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act which would drive disabled couldn't live. Their argument were that Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act was against constitution declaring the right to life. They reached the settlement in Apr. 2010.
Some disabled and lawyers submitted constitutional complaint on Oct.2008 with Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act which would drive disabled couldn't live. Their argument were that Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act was against constitution declaring the right to life. They reached the settlement in Apr. 2010.
障害者自立支援法訴訟
障害者の自立を支援するのではなく、障害者を生きてゆけなくする障害者自立支援法に対し、憲法の生存権保障に違反しているという視点から、2008年10月、障害者たち・支援する弁護士たちが違憲訴訟を開始した。2010年4月、和解成立。
3 .The Democratic Party of Japan （DPJ） and public promise to repeal Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act
In Sep. 2009, the Democratic Party of Japan （DPJ） voted into power. At that time, DPJ made public promise to repeal Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act.
In Sep. 2009, the Democratic Party of Japan （DPJ） voted into power. At that time, DPJ made public promise to repeal Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act.
民主党政権成立と障害者自立支援法廃止公約
2009年9月、民主党政権が成立した。この時、民主党は障害者自立支援法の廃止を公約していた。
4. Reviews to the new act for disabled people
After DPJ voted into power, Health, Labour and Welfare Ministry called a task force to discuss new act for disabled people. The member of the task force were disabled people, care workers, and people concerning with the welfare of disabled people. They had 18 meeting from Apr. 2010 to Aug. 2011, discussed about the new act and made recommendation.
After DPJ voted into power, Health, Labour and Welfare Ministry called a task force to discuss new act for disabled people. The member of the task force were disabled people, care workers, and people concerning with the welfare of disabled people. They had 18 meeting from Apr. 2010 to Aug. 2011, discussed about the new act and made recommendation.
障がい者総合福祉法の制定を目指した検討
民主党政権成立を受け、厚生労働相は「障がい者制度改革推進会議 総合福祉部会」を設けた。メンバーは障がい者・ケア労働者など、障がい者福祉にかかわる幅広い分野から集められていた。総合福祉部会は、障害者自立支援法に代わる新法「障がい者総合福祉法」の制定のため、2010年4月から2011年8月にかけて18回の会合をもち、提言を取りまとめた。
5.Draft law from Health, Labour and Welfare Ministry
In Jan. 2012, Health, Labour and Welfare Ministry introduced into the Diet a new draft law about disabled. The draft was minor changed Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act.
In Jan. 2012, Health, Labour and Welfare Ministry introduced into the Diet a new draft law about disabled. The draft was minor changed Services and Supports for Persons with Disabilities Act.
厚生労働省案の国会提出
2012年1月、厚生労働省による障害者新法案が国会に提出されることとなった。この新法案は、障害者自立支援法のマイナーチェンジである。
6.Action of DPJ
Most of assembly member in DPJ are agreeing with the new draft law. At 27 Feb. 2012, few in DPJ are resisting the draft, so the law are not enacting now.
民主党の対応
民主党議員の多くは、厚生労働省による障害者新法案を成立させることに概ね同意している。2012年2月27日現在、一部議員が必死の抵抗を続けているため、障害者新法案はまだ成立していない。
7.Reaction of mass media
Mass media are saying that the new draft law by Health, Labour and Welfare Ministry will enact. Some media (including NHK) are criticizing DPJ and the ministry.
Mass media are saying that the new draft law by Health, Labour and Welfare Ministry will enact. Some media (including NHK) are criticizing DPJ and the ministry.
大手メディアの反応
大手メディア報道は概ね、厚生労働省による障害者新法案の成立を規定路線としている。NHKを含む一部メディアが、厚生労働省と民主党を批判する報道を展開している。
8. To ratify interregional expert group meeting on elaborating a disability convention of the UN
Japan have not ratified interregional expert group meeting on elaborating a disability convention of the UN. The recommendation from the task force will be the condition to ratification.
国連障害者権利条約批准との関連
国連障害者権利条約を、日本はまだ批准していない。障がい者総合福祉法の成立は、批准の前提条件でもある。
9. After new act by Health, Labour and Welfare Ministry will react
Disabled peoople in Japan will be in harsh condition with insufficient protection of human rights to live and right to work that equal to other people in Japan.
Disabled peoople in Japan will be in harsh condition with insufficient protection of human rights to live and right to work that equal to other people in Japan.
厚生労働省の障害者新法案が成立したらどうなるか
充分に生存・勤労などの人権を保障されていない日本の障害者が、将来にわたり、現在の劣悪な状況から脱することができなくなる。
